Monday, March 8th, 2010
Foresight Powers New Logica FutureScope Predictive Market

We’re very excited to have been selected to power Logica’s new predictive market, called FutureScope. Foresight, our prediction markets platform, is the underlying technology. Just as exciting to us is the inclusion of the principal partners in the project, Big Think and The Economist.

Milt Capps, who covers the local venture beat with enthusiasm, covered the new partnership in a wide-ranging profile of Consensus Point earlier today:

[Consensus Point CEO Linda] Rebrovick told VNC the Logica connection creates “a global footprint for Consensus Point,” in that Logica is believed to be the “first example of a global business service company offering a public insight and prediction market,” open to 40,000 Logica employees, Logica clients, subject-matter experts and most others who register at the FutureScope site launched earlier today.

Logica will initially use the FutureScope market to support clients exploring an array of “sustainability” issues and themes. Logica’s global information technology and business services are offered to enable clients to pursue the opportunities and problems they discover.

Logica just completed a rebranding initiative that involved an overhaul of their website. We’re impressed by both the breadth and depth of their thinking that has gone into their vision for themselves in the future, and we’re excited to see what the power of a high-profile predictive market might reveal more broadly.

Stay tuned to this space for more information in the near future. In the meantime, contact us if you’ve recently discovered the power of prediction markets and want to leverage the power of Foresight.

Monday, February 15th, 2010
CFO.com: Motorola Prediction Market Yields up to 10x Value

We don’t see a lot of need for prefatory material here.

He [Rami Levy, a technologist with the Motorola's mobile devices business] says the combined revenue from product-based ideas and cost savings from internal innovations is “conservatively” 5 to 10 times TIX administration costs, which largely involve two to three dedicated employees. The cost to purchase and implement prediction-market software — called Foresight Server, from Consensus Point — was “under $100,000,” he says.

CFO.com has an extensive write-up of the customer success we’ve had with Motorola, and we are impressed with Mr. Levy’s ability to concisely identify the bottom line value that our Foresight prediction markets platform is capable of delivering to the enterprise.

Further, the article is an elegant case study of the sort of business scenario that is a perfect opportunity for the use of prediction markets, the path to implementation, and the ultimate value.

What we like best about the article, in fact, and consider a true success for Motorola’s implementation of our solution, is that the value goes beyond raw consideration of the bottom line:

But additional, softer benefits were key goals for the program, too. These have been realized through collaboration forums that allow employees to see and comment on others’ ideas, which are thus improved by the crowd’s input. The forums facilitate people from disparate regions and company organizations forming relationships, working together on ideas, and avoiding duplication of effort, Levy says. Motorola actually introduced the forums in 2005 along with the voting mechanism, but participation spiked after TIX was introduced and continues to rise.

The bottom line, says Levy: “TIX has proved to be an excellent conduit for enabling collaborative innovation and creating new value for Motorola in a fun and enjoyable way that encourages participation at a minimal cost.”

When was the last time you implemented something for the enterprise that not only created cost-effective value but was also fun?

You can read the full CFO.com article here, and you can contact us about Foresight here. We predict customer success if you do.

Friday, February 5th, 2010
The Enterprise Strikes Back: Prediction Markets as Collaborative Tools for Success

We’ve been reading Harvard Business Review blogger and MIT Center for Digital Business researcher Andrew McAfee’s excellent book, Enterprise 2.0, which is full of valuable lessons for the enterprise, including that prediction markets are a very useful collaborative tool.

For instance, here’s an interesting discovery from the Google Prediction Markets, originally proposed internally in December 2004:

Analyses … revealed that at every point in time, even as much as ten weeks away from the closing date of the market, the most expensive outcome was the one most likely to actually occur. It seemed that GPM’s markets, in other words, could quickly and accurately distinguish among possible outcomes, identify the one most likely to occur, and attach a high price to that outcome.

This is exactly what our Foresight platform does on a regular basis for our customers.

Regular readers might remember a few months back when we cross-posted one of his posts from the Harvard Business Review blog. You might also recall when we posted a presentation that Linda Rebrovick (our CEO) gave in Chicago at the Prediction Markets Cluster conference in Chicago last November.

Linda noted the following best practice examples in her presentation:

  • integrate into enterprise processes
  • nurture executive sponsorship
  • go big or go home
  • make accessible to all
  • customize to your business
  • make it part of your value proposition

We were struck how similar these examples were to the Six Organizational Strategies identified by McAfee:

  • Determine Desired Results
  • Prepare for the Long Haul
  • Communicate, Educate, and Evangelize
  • Move into the Flow
  • Measure Progress, not ROI
  • Show That Enterprise 2.0 Is Valued

Coming back to the commentary on GPM, McAfee continues:

Google’s prediction markets shared with all markets a fundamental property: the ability to generate highly valuable information by bringing people together who have little or nothing in common.

Okay, we don’t actually know how different Linda and Andrew are, but we’re pleased that our executive leadership understood key lessons before an interested commentator went to press with his book. It’s almost… predictive.

Friday, January 22nd, 2010
Speed Is the New Competitive Advantage

We attended last week’s Nashville Technology Council Member Breakfast, where the big news was Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer’s visit to Nashville. Seeing Mr. Ballmer show off Bing and other new Microsoft technologies was certainly impressive, but the relevance of the other speaker, Abbie Lundberg—the former Editor-in-Chief of CIO—wasn’t lost on us, either.

Ms. Lundberg referenced a session at the National Retail Federation’s recent Retail’s BIG Show 2010 expo in which Wal-Mart’s EVP and CIO Rollin Ford told attendees that corporations don’t have a lot of secrets anymore. So the only competitive advantage becomes speed and getting from point A to point B faster.

Lundberg also revealed that, as of December 2009, surveys indicated that 40% of CIOs would increase in spending on IT. This dovetailed nicely with an MIT study that demonstrated that IT-savvy firms are 20% more profitable (if you can help us cite the study, please let us know in the comments).

Our prediction markets platform not only helps companies get from point A to point B faster, it helps them understand why arriving at point B is better than arriving at points C, D, or Z. We offter tremendous business value for companies having difficulty finding that competitive advantage.

Maybe our ability to offer innovative competitive advantage through technology is why CIO decided to write about our customer success with Motorola. If you’re a CIO increasing your IT spend this year, you might consider investing in prediction markets. We recommend Foresight.

Correction: Apparently, we misread our notes or were typing too fast. As originally written, we incorrectly stated that CIOs were projecting spending increases of 40% in 2010. Our apologies to Ms. Lundberg.

Thursday, January 14th, 2010
Prediction Markets Exhibit Great Potential for Enterprise 2.0

In September 2009, McKinsey & Company revealed the results of a global survey on trends in Web 2.0 in the enterprise. Prediction markets were included among 12 core Enterprise 2.0 technologies. Adoption within global corporations has risen from less than 1% in 2007 to 8% in 2009.

We were delighted that prediction markets were identified as a key Web 2.0 technology. However:

Respondents who report that Web technologies have strengthened their companies’ links to customers also cite blogs and social networks as important. Both allow companies to distribute product information more readily and, perhaps more critically, they invite customer feedback and even participation in the creation of products.

Similarly, among those capturing benefits in their dealings with suppliers and partners, the tools of choice again are blogs, social networks, and video sharing. While respondents tell us that tapping expert knowledge from outside is their top priority, few report deploying prediction markets to harvest collective insights from these external networks.

This disconnect is puzzling to us. Prediction markets offer an efficiency of consensus that is not delivered by enterprise social networks. Platforms like Foresight offer effective leading business indicators that convert straight to actionable decisions.

Respondents, have you considered requesting additional information from us so that we can help you harvest collective insights from your external networks?

Tuesday, January 5th, 2010
Prediction Markets Improve upon the Scientific Method

Okay, maybe the title is a bit overblown, but Consensus Point Co-founder and Chief Technology Officer Ken Kittlitz was second author (with Johan Almenberg and Thomas Pfeiffer) on a recent study at Harvard’s Program for Evolutionary Dynamics involving the application of prediction markets to scientific publication:

Prediction markets are powerful forecasting tools. They have the potential to aggregate private information, to generate and disseminate a consensus among the market participants, and to provide incentives for information acquisition. These market functionalities can be very valuable for scientific research. Here, we report an experiment that examines the compatibility of prediction markets with the current practice of scientific publication. We investigated three settings. In the first setting, different pieces of information were disclosed to the public during the experiment. In the second setting, participants received private information. In the third setting, each piece of information was private at first, but was subsequently disclosed to the public. An automated, subsidizing market maker provided additional incentives for trading and mitigated liquidity problems. We find that the third setting combines the advantages of the first and second settings. Market performance was as good as in the setting with public information, and better than in the setting with private information. In contrast to the first setting, participants could benefit from information advantages. Thus the publication of information does not detract from the functionality of prediction markets. We conclude that for integrating prediction markets into the practice of scientific research it is of advantage to use subsidizing market makers, and to keep markets aligned with current publication practice.

Imagine our surprise that the experiment further validates the use of prediction markets as powerful forecasting tools.

Tuesday, December 29th, 2009
Collective Intelligence Brings Wisdom to Healthcare

Ingenix, a Consensus Point partner, recognizes how important the power of collective intelligence can be in healthcare. With the Ingenix Prediction Market, Ingenix is helping employers optimize how healthcare dollars get spent. The end result is more profitable companies with healthier, happier employees.

Ingenix also offers a variety of solutions directly to physicians. We wouldn’t be surprised to see collective intelligence solutions from Consensus Point helping Ingenix empower doctors as well as employers.

Last week, Jonathan Bush, CEO of Athenahealth, a physician billing and practice management firm, was interviewed in the Wall Street Journal. In a wide-ranging interview covering various dimensions of healthcare policy and the ramifications from technology and innovation, this stood out to us:

Mr. Bush thinks the main benefit is the “collective intelligence” that he is starting to weave together from the 87% of American physicians who practice solo or in groups of five doctors or fewer.

Time and again the wisdom of crowds has proven valuable and most times more accurate than a single SME. Applying prediction markets in healthcare can yield benefits for policy and delivery of services.

For more on the Ingenix Prediction Market and Ingenix solutions, go to www.ingenix.com/informationis.

Friday, December 18th, 2009
Prediction markets named “technology to watch” in 2010

The Obama administration raised the innovation bar by incorporating social media into its campaign and day-to-day operations. Tales from the Technoverse’s blog post on “Technologies to Watch in 2010,” confirms that prediction markets are being successfully incorporated into government entities and will continue to be on the rise in 2010.  The Consensus Point government clients have been successful in projecting results and reducing uncertainty with prediction markets.

Excerpt from Tales from the Technoverse, “Technologies to Watch in 2010″

[Government 2.0] will also lead to greater use of 2.0 technologies to implement various versions of crowd sourcing. Where Intellipedia and Aspace are big news, internal wiki’s will become more second-nature. Pilots associated with prediction markets, using groups to predict things like project results or other public facing data, are starting to be piloted by early adopters.

Thursday, December 10th, 2009
McAfee’s “Teaching Moment” demonstrates prediction market accuracy and versatility

Andrew McAfee shares a “teaching moment” demonstrating the real-life application of prediction markets.  McAfee’s example shows that, even in its simplest form, prediction markets are very accurate and have a wide range of uses. 

Prediction Markets: A Teaching Moment 
cross posted from the Harvard Business blog by Andrew McAfee
2:14 PM Tuesday December 1, 2009 

A couple weeks back I taught sessions on Enterprise 2.0 to executives from a very large corporation. I emphasized that one of the benefits of E2.0 is the ability to harness collective intelligence, or the wisdom of crowds . To make this phenomenon concrete I showed a couple examples of prediction markets.

They may seem like strange beasts but prediction markets are simply stock markets; they contain securities that are bought and sold by traders. As with the NYSE, traders build up portfolios of securities and try to maximize the value of their portfolios by buying and selling at the right time. The value of any particular security in the market varies according to the laws of supply and demand, and also as new information becomes available. And the price of a security reveals information. On the NYSE, for example, the price of a stock reflects the consensus estimate across all traders of the value of the company.

In a political prediction market like the Iowa Electronic Markets, securities are designed so that their price reveals other information about the future: the percentage of the popular vote that Obama and McCain were going to win in the 2008 US presidential election, the simple probability that each candidate was going to win the presidency, or the number of electoral votes that each was going to get. Other prediction markets have been set up on the Internet to predict the outcome of sporting events or the box office revenues of a movie that has yet to open.

As I wrote here , plenty of evidence exists to suggest that these markets work: in many cases they yield more accurate predictions than other forecasting methods. And as I wrote here, companies have started to use this technology and they’ve generated some impressive results.

On the second-to-last day of their program, the executives in this particular class decided to test the idea of collective intelligence. I got the following email shortly afterward:

I am one of the members of the… team that you lectured to last week about Enterprise 2.0.  One message that really stuck with the team was your discussion of predictive markets. We found a creative, although somewhat rudimentary, way to use this concept in practice. Let me set the stage.

It is about 10PM on Thursday night, and there are 10 of us out enjoying a few cocktails. One of our colleagues was enjoying a few more cocktails than the rest of us.  That is when we decided to create a predictive market on when he would arrive to class on Friday morning. We split the morning up into 15 minute increments, and allowed people to buy stock in each time slot for $1. All-in-all, 27 shares were purchased, with 8:15-8:30 being the most highly purchased time slot as you can see from the attached pitch [a slide showing $6 in shares purchased for the 8:15 - 8:30 slot. The next most popular were 7:45 - 8:00 and 8:00 - 8:15, each with $5. No other slot had more than $3].

As luck would have it, we were in our learning circles from 8-8:30 and we were going over what we had learned during the previous day. The person who organized the market was explaining to the class how we applied our learnings from you, and as if they were on cue, the individual arrived in the class just as the market had predicted. Once the cheers of the six people who had invested in the right time quieted down, all you heard in the classroom was one person say….”I am never making a decision on my own again.” It was priceless.

My correspondent graciously gave me permission to share the anecdote, which illustrates a few things. First, it’s another example of crowd wisdom in action. Even though they only set up a simple poll (albeit one that included both financial risk and gain) rather than a full-fledged market, the consensus answer was the correct one. Second, it shines a light on the power of incentives; both money and bragging rights accrued to the winners. Third, it shows how easy it is to set up convincing demonstrations of collective intelligence. Prediction markets and similar technologies are getting easier and easier to deploy, so why not give them a try?

Monday, December 7th, 2009
Prediction markets could impact the creation of government policy

Nick Bostrom, Director of The Future of Humanity Institute at Oxford University, considers the impact that prediction markets could have on the creation of government policy in the UK. 

Rebooting Britain: Make policy using prediction markets

By Nick Bostrom | 01 December 2009

This article was published in the January issue of Wired UK magazine.

How do we know what to think about the future? Politicians make confident predictions. If we elect them, unemployment will allegedly go down, the economy will grow, crime will be reduced, and terrorist attacks will be prevented. If we elect their opponents, the opposite will happen. These opponents, of course, disagree. Whom should we trust?

We could listen to the media pundits, but pundits are usually given a platform because they are articulate and entertaining, not because they have a track record of being right. We could listen to academic experts, but both sides of a political dispute can usually point to some experts who support their view. Or we could try to form our own opinions; but we may not know very much about the issue at hand, and at any rate, it is unclear why we should believe that our opinions would be any more reliable than the opinions of all those millions of people who have considered the issue and embraced the opposite view.

One way of generating predictions is betting markets. If people are allowed to buy and sell bets that some hypothesis is true, then the fluctuating price of those bets can be interpreted as a probability estimate of that hypothesis. The hypothesis could be that some particular horse will win a race, or it could be that weapons of mass destruction will be found if our forces invade some particular country. The principle is the same in both cases but, as pointed out by the economist Robin Hanson, the information that could be revealed is much more valuable in the second case.

In every known head-to-head field comparison between speculative markets and other forward-looking institutions, the speculative markets have been at least as accurate. More often than not, they prevail. Orange-juice futures improve on National Weather Service forecasts, horse race markets beat horse race experts, Oscar markets beat columnists’ tips, gas demand markets beat gas demand experts, stock markets beat the official NASA panel at identifying the company responsible for the Challenger accident, election markets beat national opinion polls, and corporate sales markets beat official corporate forecasts.

Prediction markets can aggregate many small pieces of information held by large numbers of people from diverse backgrounds. Prediction markets seem to work well because they reward accuracy (rather than the ability to tell a convincing story) and punish error (rather than the voicing of politically inconvenient opinions).

No system for making predictions is going to be perfect, but so far the empirical evidence seems to quite strongly favour prediction markets compared to alternative ways of generating forecasts. Therefore, the traditional ways of forecasting uncertain political futures – pundits, academic experts, debates between leading politicians, and personal gut feelings – should be supplemented by the creation of prediction markets wherever possible. When the issue at hand is sufficiently important, such markets should be subsidised by the state as a relatively inexpensive form of intelligence gathering.

Horse-betting is selfish, but betting on policy-relevant outcomes would be public service. Pundits should be expected to put their money where their mouths are, and everybody who can afford to lose £10 or £20 should be encouraged to participate. Journalists should be asked to include information about prediction market estimates in their coverage of controversial topics. Schoolchildren should be taught applied probability theory in the classroom and given the opportunity to practice their skills in real-world settings.

This way, I think, Britain would make shrewder policy decisions. Moreover, its population would learn to think about uncertainty in a sophisticated and mature manner. In our complex modern world, that would be a winner.

Nick Bostrom is director of the Future of Humanity Institute at Oxford University.

 
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